Which of the following is an example of physical evidence?

• A. A weapon recovered at the scene.
• B. A witness statement.
• C. A written policy.
• D. A confession.

Answer: (A)

Physical evidence consists of tangible, touchable items that investigators can examine or test to prove facts about an incident. A weapon recovered at the scene is a prime example because it is a real object that can be preserved, inspected for fingerprints or DNA, and analyzed to link it to the crime or to a suspect. Its existence at the scene provides a concrete fact that can be independently verified, without relying solely on what someone says.

In contrast, a witness statement is testimonial evidence—oral or written accounts based on memory and perception. A written policy is documentary or record evidence—it’s a document or paper that records information. A confession is also a form of testimonial or admission evidence, not physical evidence. While these can be highly important, they are not physical objects that can be physically examined the way a weapon can.